### Turkey's Diplomatic Engagement with Hamas: A Step Towards Gaza's Peace Turkey has been actively involved in diplomatic efforts to advance the ceasefire agreement in Gaza, particularly through its engagement with Hamas, which it does not classify as a terrorist organization. Recent meetings between Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan and Hamas officials in Ankara have focused on moving the ceasefire to its second phase, indicating Turkey's commitment to playing a significant role in the peace process in the region. This engagement comes amid ongoing discussions with international partners, including the US, Qatar, and Egypt, to address the complexities surrounding Gaza's governance and stability [https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2025/12/24/turkey-hamas-discuss-moving-gaza-ceasefire-to-next-phase, https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/law-order/3740773-high-stakes-diplomacy-turkish-engagement-with-hamas-on-gaza-ceasefire]. ### Structure of Turkey's Diplomatic Efforts 1. **High-Level Meetings**: - Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan has held crucial discussions with Hamas leaders to review the latest developments in Gaza and strategize on the next steps of the peace plan [https://news.az/news/turkish-fm-hosts-hamas-delegation-to-discuss-gaza-peace-plan]. 2. **Focus on Ceasefire Advancement**: - The discussions aim to transition the ceasefire agreement to its second phase, with Hamas reportedly indicating that they have met their obligations under the current agreement [https://srnnews.com/turkey-hamas-discuss-gaza-ceasefire-deals-second-phase-turkish-source-says]. 3. **International Collaboration**: - Turkey's diplomatic efforts are complemented by talks with other nations, including the US and Egypt, to ensure a coordinated approach to the peace process [https://hodhodyemennews.net/en_us/2025/12/23/turkish-fm-phase-2-of-gaza-agreement-set-to-begin-in-early-2026]. ### Supporting Evidence of Turkey's Role - **Timeline of Engagement**: - **December 24, 2025**: Fidan meets with Hamas officials to discuss the second phase of the peace plan [https://www.dailysabah.com/politics/diplomacy/turkish-fm-hamas-officials-discuss-second-stage-of-peace-plan]. - **December 22, 2025**: Fidan announces expectations for the second phase to begin in early 2026, emphasizing the need for a Palestinian-led governance structure in Gaza [https://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/5222069-türkiye-expects-second-phase-gaza-ceasefire-deal-start-early-2026]. - **Key Statements**: - Fidan has highlighted Turkey's readiness to support an international stabilization force in the region, indicating a proactive stance in addressing ongoing challenges [https://www.anews.com.tr/diplomacy/2025/12/18/turkish-fm-urges-phase-2-of-gaza-deal-amid-truce-breaches]. ### Conclusion: Turkey's Strategic Position in Gaza's Peace Process In summary, Turkey's diplomatic engagement with Hamas is a critical component of the ongoing efforts to stabilize Gaza and advance the peace process. The following points encapsulate the current situation: 1. **Active Diplomacy**: Turkey is leveraging its diplomatic channels to facilitate discussions between Hamas and other international stakeholders. 2. **Ceasefire Transition**: The focus is on moving to the second phase of the ceasefire agreement, with indications that Hamas is prepared to comply with the necessary requirements. 3. **International Coordination**: Turkey's role is supported by collaborative efforts with other nations, aiming for a comprehensive approach to peace in Gaza. These developments underscore Turkey's strategic involvement in the region, positioning it as a key player in the quest for lasting peace in Gaza [https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/law-order/3738757-turkey-anticipates-phase-two-of-gaza-ceasefire].