### Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani's Coalition Claims Victory in Parliamentary Elections - In the recent parliamentary elections held on November 11, 2025, Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani's coalition, the Reconstruction and Development Coalition, emerged as the frontrunner, securing approximately 1.32 million votes. This victory marks a significant moment in Iraq's political landscape, as it is the sixth election since the fall of Saddam Hussein in 2003. However, the path to forming a stable government remains uncertain due to the lack of a clear majority among the competing coalitions, necessitating coalition-building efforts to establish a functioning government [https://news.sky.com/story/iraqi-prime-ministers-coalition-wins-parliamentary-elections-13469464][https://www.scmp.com/news/world/middle-east/article/3332561/iraq-pm-sudani-claims-election-win-after-early-results-show-decisive-lead]. ### Structure of the Election Results and Implications 1. **Election Overview**: - The elections were characterized by a voter turnout of 56%, with Sudani's coalition leading in eight provinces, including Baghdad [https://apnews.com/article/iraq-election-results-ff11f449fa718f89a78145481956e9c0]. 2. **Vote Distribution**: - Sudani's coalition received over 1.3 million votes, surpassing the nearest rival by approximately 217,500 votes [https://www.firstpost.com/world/iraq-elections-pm-sudani-claims-victory-after-early-results-show-decisive-lead-13950173.html]. 3. **Challenges Ahead**: - Despite the victory, no single bloc achieved a majority, which complicates the formation of a new government. This situation may lead to negotiations and alliances among various political factions [https://www.messenger-inquirer.com/ap/elections/prime-ministers-coalition-makes-a-strong-showing-in-iraqi-elections-but-no-single-bloc-dominates/article_95afe0a8-2ce7-56cc-b0e8-f7f49c5becd1.html]. ### Supporting Evidence and Data - **Preliminary Results**: - Sudani's coalition won the most seats, with reports indicating they secured around 50 seats in parliament [https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/highlight/2025/11/13/iraqs-pm-sudani-claims-election-win-after-early-results-show-decisive-lead]. - **Voter Turnout**: - The final voter turnout was reported at 56.11%, reflecting a moderate level of public engagement in the electoral process [https://en.mehrnews.com/news/238692/Iraqi-commission-reports-56-11-voter-turnout-in-Tues-votes]. ### Conclusion: A Complex Political Landscape Ahead - **Key Findings**: 1. **Victory for Sudani**: Mohammed Shia al-Sudani's coalition has claimed a significant electoral victory, positioning itself as the leading force in the new parliament. 2. **Coalition Challenges**: The absence of a clear majority means that coalition-building will be essential for governance, potentially leading to political negotiations and compromises. 3. **Public Engagement**: The voter turnout indicates a reasonable level of public interest in the electoral process, which is crucial for the legitimacy of the new government. - The future of Iraq's political stability hinges on the ability of Sudani and his coalition to navigate the complexities of coalition politics in a fragmented parliamentary landscape [https://www.straitstimes.com/world/middle-east/coalition-led-by-iraqi-pm-sudani-comes-first-in-iraqs-election-two-sources-say].