### Czech Political Landscape Shifts as Babis Prepares for Power - The Czech Republic is undergoing a significant political transition as the current centre-right government, led by Prime Minister Petr Fiala, has agreed to resign. This decision paves the way for a new cabinet under the leadership of populist billionaire Andrej Babis, who recently won the elections held in October 2025. Babis's return to power marks a notable shift in the country's political dynamics, particularly with his coalition's anti-EU stance and promises of increased public spending [https://www.straitstimes.com/world/europe/czech-cabinet-resigns-as-election-winner-babis-closer-to-new-government]. ### Structure of the Political Transition 1. **Resignation of Current Government**: - Prime Minister Petr Fiala's cabinet has formally resigned to facilitate the transition to Babis's new government [https://www.straitstimes.com/world/europe/czech-cabinet-resigns-as-election-winner-babis-closer-to-new-government]. 2. **Formation of Coalition**: - Babis's ANO party has successfully signed a coalition agreement with two Eurosceptic parties, the Freedom and Direct Democracy (SPD) and the Motorists party, which are known for their anti-EU and climate change skepticism [https://www.rt.com/news/627316-babis-czech-republic-coalition-deal, https://www.turkiyetoday.com/world/czech-populist-billionaire-babis-set-to-return-as-prime-minister-after-coalition-deal]. 3. **Policy Implications**: - The coalition is expected to challenge existing EU policies, particularly regarding climate and migration, and aims to increase public spending while keeping budget deficits within EU limits [https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/politics/3683018-czech-billionaire-babiss-coalition-a-shift-in-policy]. 4. **Timeline for Government Formation**: - Babis has expressed intentions to form a government by mid-December 2025, aiming to pass the national budget promptly [https://news.liga.net/en/world/news/in-the-czech-republic-babišs-party-and-two-other-political-parties-signed-a-coalition-agreement]. ### Evidence of Political Shift - **Coalition Agreement**: Babis's ANO party has aligned with right-wing partners, indicating a significant shift in the Czech political landscape. The coalition agreement emphasizes increased public spending and a critical stance towards EU policies [https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/politics/3683210-populist-power-shift-babis-forms-coalition-to-challenge-eu-policies]. - **Public Sentiment**: Babis's return to power reflects a growing populist sentiment in the Czech Republic, as voters have shown support for his promises of economic reform and skepticism towards EU governance [https://www.marketscreener.com/news/czech-vote-winner-babis-signs-coalition-deal-with-eurosceptic-partners]. ### Conclusion: A New Era for Czech Politics - **Major Findings**: 1. The resignation of the current government marks a pivotal moment in Czech politics, allowing for a new coalition led by Babis. 2. The coalition's anti-EU stance and focus on public spending signal a potential shift in the Czech Republic's approach to European integration and domestic policy. 3. Babis's government formation is anticipated by mid-December, with significant implications for the national budget and EU relations. - The political landscape in the Czech Republic is poised for transformation as Babis prepares to take the helm once again, potentially reshaping the country's future direction [https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/politics/3682947-andrej-babiss-power-play-a-new-coalition-on-the-horizon].