### Bhutan's Groundbreaking Shift to Ethereum for National Digital Identity Bhutan has made a significant leap in digital innovation by integrating its National Digital Identity (NDI) system with the Ethereum blockchain. This transition marks Bhutan as the first country to adopt a blockchain-based national identity system, enhancing security and scalability for its citizens. The move is part of a broader initiative to empower individuals with self-sovereign identity, allowing them greater control over their personal data while also addressing privacy concerns associated with on-chain credentials. The integration is expected to benefit approximately 800,000 citizens, providing them with secure access to public services online [https://bitcoinethereumnews.com/ethereum/bhutan-integrates-its-national-digital-identity-with-ethereum]. ### Structure of Bhutan's National Digital Identity Transition 1. **Integration with Ethereum**: Bhutan is migrating its NDI from the Polygon blockchain to Ethereum, a decision driven by the need for enhanced security and scalability [https://bitcoinethereumnews.com/blockchain/bhutans-innovative-leap-in-digital-identification-using-blockchain]. 2. **Self-Sovereign Identity**: The initiative aims to establish a self-sovereign identity framework, allowing citizens to manage their own data securely [https://idtechwire.com/bhutan-advances-national-digital-identity-migration-to-ethereum-blockchain]. 3. **Global Leadership**: This move positions Bhutan as a pioneer in the global landscape of digital identity, potentially influencing other nations to adopt similar technologies [https://cryptorank.io/news/feed/5d862-bhutan-pioneers-ethereum-based-national-identity-system-with-over-200-000-users]. 4. **Technical Integration**: The technical aspects of the integration have been finalized, with full implementation expected by early 2026 [https://cryptorank.io/news/feed/8e514-bhutan-migrates-national-digital-id-system-to-ethereum-network]. ### Supporting Evidence and Data - **User Base**: The NDI system is set to serve around **800,000 citizens**, providing them with secure online access to government services [https://cryptorank.io/news/feed/8e514-bhutan-migrates-national-digital-id-system-to-ethereum-network]. - **Blockchain Transition**: The shift from Polygon to Ethereum is anticipated to enhance the system's **security and scalability**, crucial for managing sensitive identity data [https://bitcoinethereumnews.com/ethereum/bhutan-adopts-ethereum-for-national-id-system]. - **Global First**: Bhutan's initiative is recognized as a **global first** in implementing a national identity system on a public blockchain, setting a precedent for other countries [https://bitcoinethereumnews.com/ethereum/bhutan-picks-ethereum-to-anchor-citizen-identity-on-the-blockchain]. ### Conclusion: Bhutan's Vision for Digital Identity In summary, Bhutan's integration of its National Digital Identity system with Ethereum represents a **historic milestone** in digital governance. The key findings are as follows: 1. **Pioneering Initiative**: Bhutan is the first country to implement a national identity system on the Ethereum blockchain, enhancing security and citizen empowerment. 2. **Self-Sovereign Identity**: The transition supports a self-sovereign identity model, allowing citizens to control their personal data. 3. **Future Implications**: This move could inspire other nations to explore blockchain technology for identity management, potentially reshaping global standards in digital identity systems. This strategic shift not only positions Bhutan as a leader in blockchain technology but also reflects a commitment to enhancing the relationship between citizens and their data [https://coinfomania.com/bhutan-ethereum-id-launch-marks-countrys-blockchain-progress].