### Diplomatic Engagements Amid Rising Tensions: PM Shehbaz and PM Modi's Calls to Iranian President Pezeshkian In a backdrop of escalating tensions in the Middle East, particularly following recent U.S. military actions against Iran, both Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi have engaged in diplomatic conversations with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian. The discussions centered on the urgent need for de-escalation and dialogue to restore peace in the region. Both leaders emphasized the importance of unity within the Muslim Ummah and expressed their steadfast support for Iran during these turbulent times. ### Structure of the Response 1. **Context of the Calls** - PM Shehbaz Sharif reaffirmed Pakistan's support for Iran and called for dialogue to de-escalate tensions [https://tribune.com.pk/story/2552467/pm-shehbaz-reaffirms-support-to-iran-in-call-with-president-pezeshkian]. - PM Modi expressed deep concern over the Iran-Israel conflict and the U.S. strikes on Iranian nuclear sites, advocating for immediate de-escalation through diplomacy [https://www.geo.tv/latest/610754-pm-shehbaz-urges-diplomacy-to-end-to-mideast-crisis-in-call-with-iranian-president]. 2. **Key Themes Discussed** - Both leaders stressed the necessity of unity among Muslim nations in the face of external pressures [https://english.aaj.tv/news/330421096/pm-shehbaz-holds-telephone-call-with-iranian-president-stresses-diplomacy]. - The calls highlighted the importance of dialogue as a means to resolve conflicts and restore stability in the region [https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/24-Jun-2025/pm-shehbaz-iranian-president-discuss-middle-east-crisis]. 3. **Responses from Iranian Leadership** - President Pezeshkian expressed gratitude for the consistent support from both Pakistan and India, recognizing their roles in advocating for peace [https://www.mid-day.com/news/india-news/article/israel-iran-conflict-pm-modi-expresses-deep-concern-calls-for-de-escalation-23575886]. - The Iranian leadership condemned the U.S. strikes as violations of international law, further complicating the geopolitical landscape [https://www.oneindia.com/international/pm-modi-dials-iranian-president-pezeshkian-urges-de-escalation-after-us-strikes-on-nuclear-sites-7780053.html]. ### Supporting Evidence and Data - **Recent Developments**: - The U.S. military strikes on Iran's nuclear facilities have heightened tensions, prompting immediate diplomatic responses from regional leaders [https://www.rediff.com/news/report/modi-speaks-to-iranian-president-on-phone-after-us-strikes/20250622.htm]. - Both PMs emphasized the need for a collective Muslim response to external threats, reflecting a broader call for unity in the Islamic world [https://www.business-standard.com/external-affairs-defence-security/news/reiterated-call-for-immediate-de-escalation-pm-modi-calls-iran-president-125062200412_1.html]. ### Conclusion: A Call for Peace and Unity In summary, the recent telephonic conversations between PM Shehbaz Sharif and PM Narendra Modi with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian underscore a critical moment in Middle Eastern diplomacy. 1. **Urgent Need for De-escalation**: Both leaders have called for immediate dialogue to mitigate rising tensions, particularly in light of U.S. military actions against Iran. 2. **Support for Iran**: The reaffirmation of support from both Pakistan and India highlights a shared interest in regional stability and peace. 3. **Unity Among Muslim Nations**: The emphasis on unity within the Muslim Ummah reflects a strategic approach to addressing external pressures and conflicts. The situation remains fluid, and the diplomatic efforts by these leaders may play a pivotal role in shaping the future of peace in the region [https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/politics/3467095-modi-advocates-for-peace-amid-iran-israel-tensions].