### Escalating Tensions: Iran's Accusations Against Israel at the UN - The ongoing conflict between Iran and Israel has intensified, with Iran's Foreign Minister, Seyyed Abbas Araqchi, condemning Israel's military actions as "unprovoked aggression" and "grave war crimes" during a session of the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva. He highlighted the significant civilian casualties and damage to critical infrastructure, including nuclear facilities, since hostilities escalated on June 13, 2025. Araqchi's statements reflect Iran's urgent call for international accountability and action against what it perceives as systematic violations of international law by Israel [https://news.abplive.com/news/world/unjust-war-imposed-on-my-people-iran-fm-calls-for-international-action-at-un-human-rights-council-1781987/amp][https://caliber.az/en/post/tehran-accuses-israel-of-war-crimes-urges-un-response]. ### Structure of the Response: Key Segments 1. **Iran's Accusations**: Araqchi's claims of war crimes and unprovoked aggression by Israel. 2. **International Response**: Iran's call for the UN and global bodies to take action. 3. **Specific Incidents**: Details of attacks on civilian infrastructure and nuclear sites. 4. **Historical Context**: Background on the ongoing conflict and previous resolutions. ### Supporting Evidence and Data - **Casualties and Damage**: Hundreds of Iranian casualties reported since June 13, 2025, due to Israeli strikes [https://www.business-standard.com/world-news/iran-accuses-israel-of-war-crimes-at-un-human-rights-council-125062001259_1.html]. - **Specific Attacks**: Notable incidents include airstrikes on the Arak Heavy Water Reactor and civilian hospitals, which Iran claims violate international law [https://caliber.az/en/post/iran-urges-iaea-member-states-to-condemn-israel-s-nuclear-facility-attack][https://caliber.az/en/post/iran-condemns-israeli-strike-on-hospital-defends-nuclear-program]. - **UN Resolutions**: Iran has urged the UN Security Council to uphold Resolution 487, which addresses the protection of its nuclear facilities [https://caliber.az/en/post/iran-urges-un-security-council-to-uphold-to-resolution-487]. ### Summary of Findings 1. **Iran's Position**: Iran's Foreign Minister has condemned Israeli military actions as unjust and a violation of international law, calling for international accountability. 2. **Escalation of Conflict**: The conflict has escalated significantly, with numerous civilian casualties and damage to critical infrastructure reported. 3. **Call for Action**: Iran is actively seeking intervention from the UN and other international bodies to address what it describes as war crimes committed by Israel. 4. **Historical Context**: The current situation is part of a long-standing conflict, with previous UN resolutions aimed at protecting Iran's nuclear program being highlighted in the discourse. In conclusion, the situation remains tense, with Iran firmly positioning itself against Israeli actions and seeking global support to address the perceived injustices faced by its people [https://dailytimes.com.pk/1319639/israel-committed-war-crimes-targeted-nuclear-sites-says-iranian-fm/amp][https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/headlines/3465441-iran-condemns-israeli-actions-at-un].