### Rising Tensions: China Voices Concerns Over Israel-Iran Conflict The ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran has escalated significantly, prompting international reactions, particularly from China. President Xi Jinping expressed deep concern regarding Israel's military operations against Iran, which have heightened tensions in the Middle East. This conflict erupted last Friday, leading to a series of military strikes and retaliatory actions between the two nations. China has called for immediate de-escalation and dialogue to prevent further violence and promote regional stability, reflecting its diplomatic stance and strategic interests in the region, especially given its close ties with Iran as a major trading partner and oil buyer [https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/xi-says-china-deeply-worried-about-israel-iran-conflict-urges-de-escalation]. ### Structure of the Response 1. **Overview of the Conflict** - Description of the military actions taken by Israel against Iran. - China's response and calls for de-escalation. 2. **China's Diplomatic Efforts** - Details on communications between Chinese officials and their Israeli and Iranian counterparts. - Emphasis on China's support for Iran amidst the conflict. 3. **International Reactions** - Responses from other nations, including travel advisories issued by Pakistan and India. - The broader implications of the conflict on regional stability. 4. **Conclusion and Future Implications** - Summary of the current situation and potential outcomes based on international diplomatic efforts. ### Supporting Evidence and Data - **Military Actions**: Israel conducted extensive airstrikes on Iranian targets, reportedly hitting over 100 sites, including military and nuclear facilities, which resulted in significant casualties among Iranian military leaders [https://24newshd.tv/13-Jun-2025/china-says-deeply-concerned-over-israel-s-strikes-on-iran]. - **China's Position**: Chinese officials have consistently urged both nations to prioritize dialogue and avoid further escalation, with President Xi stating that the situation does not serve the interests of any party involved [https://www.scmp.com/news/china/diplomacy/article/3314238/embassy-urges-chinese-iran-stay-alert-after-israeli-airstrikes-explosions]. - **Travel Advisories**: In light of the escalating tensions, both Pakistan and India have issued advisories to their citizens to avoid travel to Iran and remain vigilant in conflict zones [https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2025/06/14/pakistan-advises-citizens-to-avoid-travel-to-iran-amid-regional-tensions, https://www.business-standard.com/external-affairs-defence-security/news/india-advises-citizens-in-palestine-to-stay-vigilant-avoid-movement-125061400666_1.html]. ### Summary of Findings 1. **Escalation of Conflict**: The military operations initiated by Israel against Iran have led to a significant increase in regional tensions, with both sides engaging in retaliatory strikes. 2. **China's Diplomatic Role**: China has positioned itself as a mediator, urging both nations to engage in dialogue and reduce hostilities, reflecting its strategic interests in maintaining stability in the region. 3. **Global Reactions**: The conflict has prompted various countries to issue travel advisories, indicating a broader concern for the safety of their citizens amidst the escalating violence. 4. **Future Outlook**: The situation remains fluid, with the potential for further escalation unless diplomatic efforts are successful in fostering dialogue and reducing tensions between Israel and Iran [https://www.business-standard.com/external-affairs-defence-security/news/india-urges-israel-iran-to-avoid-escalation-nuclear-attack-reports-125061301113_1.html].